Biomarkers of gastrointestinal functionality in dogs: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Dogs with GI disease had higher fecal calprotectin levels. Level of calprotectin help identify treatment.  The study looked at 27 studies with 815 healthy dogs and 786 dogs with GI diseases were included in the meta-analysis. Compared to healthy dogs, those with GI diseases presented with:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0377840121003692#fig0040

Published:  September 27, 2022
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