Pancreatic Elastase 1
Only low results are of concern. Pancreatic Elastase 1 is an enzyme, and low levels can identify impaired digestion. Your dog’s digestion depends on enzymes secreted by the pancreas to digest food. Dogs who don’t secrete enough digestive enzymes may not fully digest food. If your dog’s digestion is impaired they may not be getting all the nutrients from food, which can lead to deficiencies. The symptoms of poor digestion are varied but can include, diarrhea, weight loss, gas, or other symptoms related to nutrient deficiencies. Some dogs have no symptoms. The main treatment for low pancreatic elastase 1 is supplementing with digestive enzymes and vitamin B12. If low follow-up testing is recommended.
- Normal: >30 ug/g
- Borderline: 10-30 ug/g Retest in 3-6 months
- Low: <10 ug/g – Indicates digestive issues and should be seen by a veterinary professional
Treatment Options
Continue with current diet and lifestyle, retest in one year
- Consult a veterinary professional for further testing if elastase 1 levels are low and symptoms such as weight loss and diarrhea are present. Low elastase 1 can be related to autoimmune conditions, and some healthy dogs may have low levels. Digestive enzymes may be recommended.
- Consider switching to a digestive care dog food that is lower in fat, with easy-to-digest carbohydrates. Preferably with prebiotics, omega-3 fatty acids, and a blend of antioxidants to support GI health.
- Impaired digestion can be supported with additional fiber, such as 1-2 tablespoons of canned pumpkin a day, or other high fiber foods such as greens or carrots.
- More information can be found here:
- Consider supplementing with a basic vitamin and mineral supplements.
- Retest in 3 months.